Table 4: Incidence of fall and self-perceived foot health conditions of the elders

  Number   Percentage
How many times have you fallen in the past 12 months?      
0 417   84.6%
1 44   8.9%
>=2 32   6.4%
Missing 1   0.2%
       
How frequently do you wear this pair of shoes?      
Daily 247   50.0%
3 to 6 days per week 107   21.7%
1 to 2 days per week 68   13.8%
Occasionally 63   12.8%
First time ever 8   1.6%
Missing 1   0.2%
       
Are your shoes comfortable?
Very comfortable 177   35.9%
Quite comfortable 193   39.1%
Average 109   22.1%
Quite uncomfortable 14   2.8%
Missing 1   0.1%
       
Perceived foot health condition      
Very healthy 58   11.7%
Quite healthy 136   27.5%
Average 104   21.1%
Quite unhealthy 156   31.6%
Very unhealthy 40   8.1%
       
Perceived foot health condition as compared with 10 years ago      
Improved a lot 18   3.6%
Improved a bit 14   2.8%
Unchanged 169   34.2%
Worsened a bit 158   32.0%
Worsened a lot 133   26.9%
Refusal 2   0.4%
       
Whether had foot problem that caused inconvenience to daily living
Yes 120   24.2%
No 373   75.5%
NA 1   0.2%
       
Whether foot health condition hindered walking      
Yes 157   31.8%
No 334   67.6%
NA 3   0.6%
       
Whether had foot ache in the past 6 months      
Yes 204   41.2%
No 291   58.8%
NA     0 0.0%
       
Longest distance capable to walk      
Only inside home 3   1.8%
From home to lift lobby 2   1.2%
From home to nearby places 53   32.5%
Even further 100   64.4%
       
Which part of feet ached (multiple answers allowed)      
Middle part of feet 74   36.3%
Front part of feet but excluding toes 71   34.8%
Ankles 57   27.9%
The big toe 53   26.0%
Heel 51   25.0%
Toes other than the big toe 40   19.6%
       
Number of aching parts ?      
1 or more parts 113   22.9%
2 or more parts 43   18.4%
3 or more parts 48   9.7%
       
Degree of foot ache      
Very badly 39   19.6%
Somewhat 57   28.6%
Slightly 103   51.8%
       
Frequency of having foot ache      
Every day 24   12.1%
Once in 2 to 6 days 13   6.5%
Once a week to a month 5   2.5%
Not even once a month 16   8.0%
Varied with factors such as weather 141   70.9%