Table 1: Injury rates of combat sports
Authors Injury rate per 1000 athlete-exposure (bout) Injury rate in other parameter
General sports injury rate
Petridou E 1 6% / yr
Boxing including Muay Thai boxing
Gartland S et al 2 1.35% / yr (beginner)
0.243% / yr (amateur)
0.279% / yr (professional)
Zazryn et al 3 108
Enzenauer et al 4 Not given Not given
Porter and O'Brien 5 228 70% / yr (competition)
69% / yr (training)
Ohhashi et al 6 Not given Not given
Karate
Tuominen R 7 280
Critchley GR and others 8 90
Zetarul et al 9 Not given Not given
Taekwondo
Pieter W and Zemper ED 10 21.42(boy)
16.91 (girl)
Wrestling
Lorish TR 11 12.7% (overall incidence)
Jarret GJ 12 9.6
Pasque CB and Hewett TE 13 6 53% / season