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MCQ December 2016

1. Which one of the following statements concerning dry eye disease is INCORRECT?

A. Its prevalence increases with age.
B. A diagnosis can be made by history taking with the help of simple clinical tools.
C. Lacrimal function can be measured by the Schirmers Test.
D. Ocular surface damage and not the tear stability can be measured by the fluorescein staining.
E. Recalcitrant dry eye disease should be referred to an ophthalmologist.

Answer: D.


2. All the followings are correct treatments of dry eye disease EXCEPT for:

A. Stop the unnecessary offending medications.
B. The use of artificial tears.
C. Antibiotic can be a choice.
D. Punctal plug is another choice.
E. Autologous serum can be tried if the level 1 treatment fails in the Dry Eye Workshop Severity Grade.

Answer: E.


3. Which one of the following statements does NOT truly describe the advantages of e-consultation?

A. It is a better means of communication compared to face-to-face consultation.
B. It is more convenient.
C. Longer consultation time is possible.
D. Overcrowding in hospital can be reduced.
E. Accessibility of patients with restricted mobility to healthcare services can be improved.

Answer: A.


4. Which one of the following options is NOT a concern that prevent patients from choosing e-consultation?

A. Accessibility to internet.
B. Lack of physical assessment by doctors.
C. Availability of enough time for E-consultation.
D. Lack of trustful dispensary.
E. Possibly doubtful reliability of self-reporting of symptoms by Chinese patients.

Answer: C.


5. Which one of the following statements is INCORRECT concerning biting midges?

A. They are blood sucking organisms.
B. They usually cause more trouble in summer.
C. Male adults tend to bite the exposed parts of human body.
D. The bites mainly cause discomfort and irritation.
E. They rarely act as primary agents of pathogen transmission.

Answer: C.


6. All of the following are effective means to control or avoid biting midges EXCEPT:

A. Applying residual insecticide at breeding places.
B. Avoiding risky places with high infestation of biting midges.
C. Removing stagnant water, decaying plants and leaves around household environment.
D. Minimizing exposed areas by wearing long sleeved shirts and long trousers when going to high risk areas.
E. Maintaining a relatively high moisture of soil surface.

Answer: E.


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